Genus · Primulaceae
Cyclamen
3 species tracked in Horta’s catalog, and the named cultivars growers keep. Walk down to a species for its full care record, or into a cultivar for its traits and provenance.
Species in this genus
The ones growers meet most — each links to its own page.
Cyclamen persicum
Florist's Cyclamen
Cyclamen persicum is a tuberous geophyte from the Mediterranean and Near East, where it grows through cool, moist winters and rests as a dormant tuber through dry summer heat. Water when the top inch of mix is dry, ideally from below to keep the crown and tuber dry, since the stored tuber rots easily if it sits wet. Give it bright indirect light and cool conditions, and expect it to die back and rest in summer rather than failing.
Cyclamen hederifolium
Sowbread
Cyclamen hederifolium is a tuberous geophyte from the woodlands and rocky slopes of the Mediterranean and Balkans, where it grows in cool, leafy soil and stores water in its tuber. Water only when the top inch of mix has dried, keeping the tuber's crown dry to avoid rot, and expect it to die back and rest dormant through the warm months. It favours cool conditions and bright, indirect light rather than direct sun.
Cyclamen coum
Eastern Sowbread
Cyclamen coum is a tuberous geophyte from the woodlands and mountains of the eastern Mediterranean and Caucasus, where it grows in cool, bright shade and stores water in its tuber. Water only when the top inch of mix is dry, keeping water off the crown and tuber to avoid rot, and expect it to rest and die back as the weather warms. It prefers cool, bright indirect light rather than direct sun or hot rooms.
About the genus
A genus-level overview — shared traits, history, the botany that ties these plants together — is on its way. For now, the species and cultivars above and below carry the genus.
Kept true by its growers
Cyclamen keeps evolving — species move, cultivars appear, IDs get corrected. If you can place an unplaced plant or add a species we’re missing, the whole genus gets truer.
Overview derived from 3 tracked species · the contribute flow arrives with the next slice.