Species · genus Cissus · Vitaceae

Veldt Grape

Cissus quadrangularis L.

Also known as: Winged Treebine · Adamant Creeper · Devil's Backbone · Finger Cactus · Single-stemmed Wild Grape

Growth habit
climbing succulent
Native range
Angola, Assam, Bangladesh, Benin, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Djibouti, DR Congo, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea-Bissau, India, Ivory Coast, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Laccadive Is., Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Niger, Nigeria, Northern Provinces, Oman, Pakistan, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Cissus quadrangularis — reference photo
no rights reserved · CC0

Cultivars of C. quadrangularis

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under C. quadrangularis yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

A Four-Angled Climber

Cissus quadrangularis is a succulent climbing member of the grape family, Vitaceae, known for its thick, jointed, four-angled stems and its tendrils. It carries only sparse, small, rounded leaves along those stems, the succulence doing most of the visual work.

Source: RHS

A Wide Old-World Range

This species is native across a broad swathe of the Old World tropics, from tropical and southern Africa and Madagascar through the Arabian Peninsula to the Indian Subcontinent and Myanmar. It has also been introduced well beyond that range, turning up in places such as Cuba, Jamaica, the Philippines, and several Indian Ocean islands. It grows naturally in seasonally dry tropical settings, which explains its climbing, succulent habit.

Source: Kew

Sun, Grit, and Restraint

Grown under glass, this plant wants full sun and a gritty, free-draining compost, reflecting its dry-tropical origins. Water it moderately while it is actively growing, feed monthly with a balanced liquid feed, then pull back sharply on water through winter. It is rated for the warmest UK protection category, needing glasshouse conditions all year round rather than any outdoor exposure.

Source: RHS

Cuttings or Seed

Propagation is straightforward from stem cuttings, or by sowing seed at around 21°C in spring.

Source: RHS

Stems Over Leaves

The defining feature here is the stem itself: thick, jointed, and distinctly four-angled, functioning as both support and water store. Leaves are secondary, rounded, slightly fleshy, and reaching only about 5cm long, appearing sparsely along the length of stem. As a climber it uses tendrils to hitch onto whatever structure is nearby, and it can reach 1.5 to 2.5 metres in height with a more modest spread.

Source: RHS

Glasshouse Regulars

Under glass this plant can attract the usual protected-crop trio: glasshouse red spider mite, glasshouse whitefly, and mealybugs. It is otherwise generally free of disease.

Source: RHS

Repotting Rhythm

Pot on every two to three years and top dress with fresh compost in spring. Pruning follows the guidance given for climbers in group eleven.

Source: RHS

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 14-28d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Bright, indirect

Water

≈ every 28 days

Humidity

Low — average room

Temperature

13–32 °C

Soil mix

Very gritty, sharply draining succulent mix

Propagation

Stem-segment cuttings left to callus

Fertilizing

Light cactus feed once or twice in summer

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Rarely flowers indoors

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Not yet documented

This is where toxicity lives — every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 14-28d) · ai:claude-fable-5

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Veldt Grape yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

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