Species · genus Selaginella · Selaginellaceae

Krauss's Clubmoss

Selaginella kraussiana (Kunze) A.Braun

Also known as: Krauss' Spikemoss · Garden Selaginella · Kraus's Clubmoss · Krauss's Spike-moss · Krauss's-club-moss

Growth habit
subshrub
Native range
Angola, Azores, Burundi, Cameroon, Canary Is., Cape Provinces, Congo, DR Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gulf of Guinea Is., Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Madeira, Malawi, Mozambique, Northern Provinces, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Sudan-South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zimbabwe
Selaginella kraussiana — reference photo
i_c_riddell · CC BY 4.0

Cultivars of S. kraussiana

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under S. kraussiana yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

A Mossy Little Clubmoss

Selaginella kraussiana, known as Kraus's clubmoss, is a mat-forming evergreen perennial with rooting stems and small scale-like leaves that give it a fern-like look. It stays low, reaching only up to about 10cm tall, while spreading widely across the surface it grows on.

Source: RHS

From Macaronesia and Africa

This clubmoss comes originally from Macaronesia and Africa. It belongs to the family Selaginellaceae, a group of evergreen rhizomatous perennials that range from small tufted forms to taller scramblers, all bearing slender stems dressed in tiny scale-like leaves.

Source: RHS

Shade, Moisture, Warmth

This plant prefers full or partial shade rather than bright direct light, and it likes soil that stays moist but well-drained, whether acid or neutral. In frost-prone areas it needs to be grown under glass in a mix of two parts peat-free loam-based compost to one part leafmould, kept in bright but filtered light, and it wants a winter minimum of around 5 to 7°C.

Source: RHS

Spores or Division

Propagation can be done by sowing spores at 21°C as soon as they are ripe, or by dividing rhizomes or rooted stems in spring.

Source: RHS

Mat-Forming, Terrarium-Friendly

Its habit is mat-forming, with rooting stems that spread readily, sometimes to as much as 1 to 1.5 metres across, even though the plant itself stays under 10cm in height. This spreading, fern-like texture makes it especially well suited to terrariums and bottle gardens.

Source: RHS

Safe Around Pets

For households with animals, this is one to worry less about: it is classed as non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses.

Source: ASPCA

Little Upkeep Needed

No pruning is required for this clubmoss, and it is generally free of both pests and disease, which keeps its care fairly hands-off once conditions are right.

Source: RHS

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 2-5d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Low light

Water

≈ every 5 days

Humidity

High

Temperature

15–24 °C

Soil mix

Peaty, moisture-retentive mix that stays evenly damp

Propagation

Division or stem cuttings that root at the nodes in moist mix

Fertilizing

Weak balanced feed monthly in the growing season

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Non-flowering — a spore-bearing spikemoss, never blooms

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Not yet documented

This is where toxicity lives — every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 2-5d) · ai:claude-fable-5

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Krauss's Clubmoss yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

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