Species · genus Polyscias · Araliaceae

Geranium Aralia

Polyscias guilfoylei (W.Bull ex Cogn. & Marchal) Bailey

Also known as: Coffeetree · Geranium-leaf Aralia · Wild Coffee · Lace Aralia

Growth habit
shrub or tree
Native range
Bismarck Archipelago, Maluku, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Santa Cruz Is., Vanuatu
Polyscias guilfoylei — reference photo
Scot Nelson · CC0

Cultivars of P. guilfoylei

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under P. guilfoylei yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

Wild Coffee, Briefly

Polyscias guilfoylei, known as wild coffee or geranium aralia, is a tender evergreen shrub grown as a houseplant or in a warm conservatory. It carries pinnate leaves made up of rounded, glossy dark green leaflets with irregular edges, giving it a bushy, textured presence.

Source: RHS

A Malesian Native

This species comes from the region spanning eastern Malesia and the western Pacific. In the UK it has no natural hardiness and is rated H1A, meaning it needs to stay under glass or indoors year round.

Source: RHS

Light, Water, Feeding

Grow it in full or bright, filtered light, potted in a peat-free, loam-based mix that stays moist but well-drained. While it is actively growing, water freely, mist daily, and feed monthly with a balanced liquid fertiliser, then ease off to sparing water in winter. It tolerates full sun to partial shade and prefers a sheltered spot, whether that is a bright windowsill or conservatory bench.

Source: RHS

Seed Or Cuttings

Wild coffee can be raised from seed, or increased by taking greenwood cuttings in early summer. Leafless stem sections will also root if given bottom heat during summer.

Source: RHS

Leaflet Shape And Habit

The defining trait here is the pinnate leaf, built from rounded, irregularly-margined leaflets with a glossy dark green finish. Its habit is bushy, reaching roughly 1 to 1.5 metres in height with a spread of 0.5 to 1 metre, and it takes some 5 to 10 years to reach that maturity.

Source: RHS

Mites And Mealybugs

Keep an eye out for glasshouse red spider mite and mealybugs, the two pests this plant is noted to be susceptible to. Beyond that, it is generally considered disease-free.

Source: RHS

Light Pruning Group

Polyscias guilfoylei falls into pruning group one, meaning it only needs light, shaping cuts rather than hard renovation. Note too that it is a skin allergen, so gloves and protective equipment are worth wearing when handling it.

Source: RHS

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 7-12d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Bright, indirect

Water

≈ every 12 days

Humidity

Medium

Temperature

16–27 °C

Soil mix

Rich, well-draining peat-based potting mix

Propagation

Stem cuttings rooted in a warm, humid environment

Fertilizing

Balanced liquid feed monthly during active growth

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Rarely flowers indoors

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Not yet documented

This is where toxicity lives — every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 7-12d) · ai:claude-fable-5

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Geranium Aralia yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

Sign in to add what you know →