Species · genus Monstera · Araceae

Five Holes Plant

Monstera standleyana G.S.Bunting

Also known as: Philodendron Cobra · Monstera Standleyana Albo Variegata · Standley's Monstera

Growth habit
climber
Native range
Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panamá
Monstera standleyana — reference photo
(c) Letizia Weichgrebe, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0

Cultivars of M. standleyana

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under M. standleyana yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

A Variegated Climbing Aroid

Monstera Cobra is the trade name for Monstera standleyana Albo-Variegata, a climbing houseplant prized for its creamy-white splashed foliage. It is sometimes sold under the name Philodendron Cobra, though botanically it belongs to Monstera.

Source: Costa Farms

Rainforests of Central America

This plant is native to the tropical rainforests of Central America, part of a genus whose natural range extends from Central America into northwest Colombia. In the wild it grows as a climbing shrub, using aerial roots to ascend, much as its better-known Monstera relatives do.

Source: RHS

Bright Light, Measured Water

Give it medium to bright indirect light; it can survive dimmer spots but will lose fullness and lushness without decent light, and it needs no direct sun to get by. Let the top couple of inches of potting mix dry before watering again, since this aroid is sensitive to overwatering and may drop yellowing leaves if kept too wet or too dry. It appreciates above-average humidity but tolerates average or even low humidity, and a houseplant fertilizer applied through spring and summer, following label directions, is optional but welcome.

Source: Costa Farms

Cuttings, Layering, or Seed

Propagation can be done by seed, by root tip or leaf cuttings, or by layering carried out in summer.

Source: RHS

Streaked Leaves, No Holes

Each leaf carries its own pattern of creamy-white streaks and splashes, so no two are quite alike, and some emerge with heavy variegation while others show almost none. Unlike many of its Monstera cousins, the leaves stay solid and do not develop fenestrations as the plant matures. It has a climbing habit and can be trained up a moss pole or trellis, left to trail from a basket, or allowed to scramble along a well-lit surface, eventually reaching more than 6 feet under good conditions.

Source: Costa Farms

Scale and Spider Mites

Watch for scale insects and glasshouse red spider mite, the two pests this Monstera is most often troubled by. Otherwise it is generally free of disease.

Source: RHS

Yellowing and Root Rot

Yellowing leaves that drop prematurely usually point to a watering mismatch, either letting the mix go too dry or keeping it too wet. The plant is particularly susceptible to root rot if it stays soggy, a risk that grows worse in low light where the soil takes longer to dry.

Source: Costa Farms

Pinch to Shape

Pruning is optional and mainly a matter of controlling size or encouraging a fuller, bushier plant; pinching off new growth prompts side shoots to form. Note that the sap and plant tissue carry some natural toxicity, so it is grown for ornamental purposes rather than consumption, and contact may irritate those sensitive to it.

Source: Costa Farms

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 7-12d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Bright, indirect

Water

≈ every 12 days

Humidity

Medium

Temperature

18–29 °C

Soil mix

Chunky, well-draining aroid mix

Propagation

Stem cuttings with a node, rooted in water or mix

Fertilizing

Balanced liquid feed monthly in the growing season

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Rarely flowers indoors

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Toxic to cats & dogs & humans

Araceae contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which can irritate the mouth and digestive tract if chewed. This is where toxicity lives: every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 7-12d) · ai:claude-fable-5 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (family inference)

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Five Holes Plant yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

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