Species · genus Fittonia · Acanthaceae

Mosaic-plant

Fittonia albivenis (Lindl. ex Veitch) Brummitt

Also known as: Nerveplant · Silver Fittonia · Silver Netleaf · Silver Netplant · Silver-nerve

Growth habit
subshrub
Native range
Bolivia, Brazil North, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela
Fittonia albivenis — reference photo
no rights reserved · CC0

Cultivars of F. albivenis

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under F. albivenis yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

A Small, Veined Tropical

Nerve plant, botanically Fittonia albivenis, is a compact tropical grown for its foliage rather than its flowers, which rarely appear indoors. Its dark green leaves come netted in white, pink, or red veining, making it a favorite for tabletops, hanging baskets, and terrariums.

Source: Costa Farms

Rainforest Understory Native

This herbaceous evergreen perennial hails from the rainforests of Colombia, Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, and northern Brazil. There it grows beneath the canopy of taller trees, in the warm, humid, shaded conditions of the forest floor, which explains its preference for filtered light and moist air as a houseplant.

Source: Epic Gardening

Warmth, Shade, Steady Moisture

Nerve plant does best in bright, indirect light and resents direct sun, which can scorch or fade its leaf color; it also wants steady warmth, ideally kept above 17°C (63°F) and away from cold drafts. Water enough to keep the compost moisture-retentive but never waterlogged, and treat humid air as essential rather than optional, since dry conditions show up quickly in drooping or wilting leaves. Feeding can be modest, just a couple of times a year at minimum, or monthly with a general houseplant fertilizer for more active growth.

Source: RHS

Easy From Stem Cuttings

Nerve plant propagates readily from stem cuttings taken at a leaf node, ideally several inches long. Strip the lower leaves and set the cut end in a glass of water, where roots will develop over the following weeks before the cutting is potted into fresh soil.

Source: Epic Gardening

Foliage Is the Point

Fittonia is a low, slowly spreading plant with softly hairy, oval leaves, and its whole appeal lies in the boldly patterned veining that runs across them, usually in red, white, or pink against green. Cultivars vary widely in leaf size and vein color, from the near-white leaves of some selections to the deep purple-red stripes of others, with mature size typically staying in the range of a few inches to about eight inches across.

Source: RHS

Aphids and Thrips

Aphids are the most frequent visitor, drawn especially to new growth on young plants, and are often managed with a strong blast of water or, if needed, neem oil or insecticidal soap. Thrips are harder to spot but leave a telltale silvery, dusty sheen on leaves and stems as they feed, and respond to the same outdoor-exposure and neem oil approach.

Source: Epic Gardening

Moisture and Light Missteps

Most nerve plant troubles trace back to too much direct sun, too little humidity, or soggy soil. Sun exposure shows up as browning, dropping leaves and a loss of that deep green color, while low humidity brings on wilting or a generally lackluster plant, often eased with a pebble tray. Root rot, from fungi in overly wet soil, presents as mushy stems and rotten roots, and is only recoverable if some firm white roots remain to replant into dry fresh soil; the plant can also fall to a mosaic virus, which causes blotchy, distorted foliage and has no cure.

Source: Epic Gardening

Pruning and Repotting Rhythm

Left alone, nerve plant tends toward tall, leggy growth, so it benefits from an occasional haircut cut back to a leaf node, which also encourages bushier habit and yields stem tips for propagation. Repotting every two to three years is generally enough, though yellow, limp leaves signal waterlogged soil and call for an earlier repot into fresher, better-draining mix with any soggy roots trimmed away.

Source: Epic Gardening

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 3-7d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Bright, indirect

Water

≈ every 7 days

Humidity

High

Temperature

18–27 °C

Soil mix

Light, moisture-retentive peat-based mix

Propagation

Stem cuttings rooted in water or moist soil

Fertilizing

Dilute balanced feed every 2-4 weeks while growing

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Insignificant flowers, grown for foliage

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Not yet documented

This is where toxicity lives — every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 3-7d) · ai:claude-fable-5

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Mosaic-plant yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

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