Species · genus Ficus · Moraceae

Weeping Fig

Ficus benjamina L.

Also known as: Benjamin Fig · Benjamin-tree · Ficus · Java Fig · Javatree

Growth habit
tree
Native range
Andaman Is., Assam, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, Hainan, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Nicobar Is., Northern Territory, Philippines, Queensland, Solomon Is., Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
Ficus benjamina — reference photo
no rights reserved · CC0

Cultivars of F. benjamina

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under F. benjamina yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

The Weeping Fig

Ficus benjamina, known as the weeping fig, is an evergreen shrub or tree grown both as a houseplant and, in warm climates, as a landscape tree. It carries pendulous branches and glossy, slender-pointed leaves, and it is common enough as an indoor tree to be called the official tree of Bangkok.

Source: Epic Gardening

Southeast Asia to Australia

This tree is native to a broad range running from southern Asia through Malesia to northern Australia. In the wild it can grow enormous, with the tallest specimens reported over one hundred feet, though the version kept indoors is a far more modest tabletop-to-ceiling affair.

Source: Epic Gardening

Light, Warmth, Water

Give it bright but filtered light, the kind that has passed through a canopy rather than struck it directly, for at least six hours a day near an east, west, or south-facing window. Keep it warm and away from drafts, ideally in the 75-85°F range, since anything below 65°F starts to show as cold damage on the leaves. Water when the top layer of soil has dried, roughly once a week in a well-draining mix, and lean into humidity during winter heating season with misting, a humidifier, or a pebble tray.

Source: Epic Gardening

Cuttings and Cloning

Weeping figs are usually propagated from cuttings, which gives you a plant genetically identical to its parent. Take cuttings in early spring, root them in water for about a week, then move them into a mix of peat moss or coco coir, perlite, and coarse sand. Roots are generally well established within two to four weeks, checked with a gentle tug, and the RHS also lists seed and semi-hardwood cuttings as options.

Source: Epic Gardening

Glossy Leaves, Fig Flowers

The leaves darken and take on a polished sheen as the plant matures, and the whole habit is bushy with weeping branches, growing to a few metres in a container or conservatory setting. It flowers, though the blooms are insignificant, in male, fertile, and sterile female forms, and pollinated flowers can go on to form small reddish-orange fruits that ripen to black. Its skin-borne latex sap is a known irritant, so this is one to handle with a little care.

Source: RHS

The Usual Sap-Suckers

Aphids, mealybugs, scale, spider mites, thrips, and whiteflies are the recurring visitors on an indoor ficus, and the RHS notes glasshouse red spider mite, thrips, mealybugs, and scale as particular risks under glass. Aphids cluster on new growth and cause wilting even in moist soil; mealybugs show as cottony clumps and leave sticky honeydew behind; scale hides as small bumps that blend into bark; spider mites announce themselves with fine webbing and prefer dry air. Acting quickly matters, since a stressed tree is more likely to draw pests in the first place.

Source: Epic Gardening

Leaf Drop and Root Rot

Weeping figs are notorious for dropping leaves at the slightest disruption, whether that is a house move, a cold draft, or simply adjusting to new light. Yellowing or singed leaves usually trace back to too much direct sun or a temperature swing, while soggy, poorly draining soil leads to root rot, the plant's most serious recurring ailment. Rare troubles like tip blight from excess humidity or Phomopsis canker from unsterilized pruning tools can also appear, both manageable by cutting back to clean tissue.

Source: Epic Gardening

Slow Growth, Light Hands

Because it grows slowly, a weeping fig only needs repotting about once every three to four years, and its root system should be disturbed as little as possible when you do. It tolerates heavy pruning surprisingly well, even down to the main stem if it has been neglected, and is best trimmed in early spring by removing dead wood and cutting vigorous branches back. Feed sparingly, about once a month in spring and summer with a diluted liquid fertilizer, and skip feeding entirely during the dormant fall and winter months.

Source: Epic Gardening

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 7-12d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Bright, indirect

Water

≈ every 12 days

Humidity

Medium

Temperature

16–29 °C

Soil mix

Well-draining, peat-based potting mix

Propagation

Stem cuttings or air layering

Fertilizing

Balanced liquid feed monthly in the growing season

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Does not flower indoors

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Toxic to cats & dogs

Fig / rubber plant — irritant latex (ficin); GI upset, dermatitis. This is where toxicity lives: every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 7-12d) · ai:claude-fable-5 · ASPCA

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Weeping Fig yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

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