Species · genus Agave · Asparagaceae

Fox Tail Agave

Agave attenuata Salm-Dyck

Also known as: Swan-neck Agave

Growth habit
succulent subshrub
Native range
Mexico Central, Mexico Southwest
Agave attenuata — reference photo
(c) P Gonzalez Zamora, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC BY 4.0

Cultivars of A. attenuata

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under A. attenuata yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

Foxtail agave overview

Agave attenuata is a succulent perennial that forms an evergreen rosette of silvery, pale green leaves atop a thick stem. In summer it can send up an arching flower stem of yellow blooms reaching as much as 1.5 metres tall.

Source: RHS

A Mexican native

This agave hails from Mexico, part of a genus of perennial or monocarpic succulents that form rosettes of fleshy, usually spiny-edged leaves. Its family is Asparagaceae, and it holds a place among the RHS's cactus and succulent listings as a conservatory or greenhouse subject in cooler climates.

Source: RHS

Sun, drainage, restraint

Give it full sun, ideally a west- or south-facing spot with some shelter, and a free-draining, well-drained soil such as loam or sand. It is frost tender, so outside of summer it generally needs glass protection, grown in cactus compost under full light. Ease off watering in autumn and keep it dry through winter, and expect no need for feeding notes beyond this rhythm as the plant tolerates drought well.

Source: RHS

Grown from offsets

Propagation is done by offsets, the small rosettes the plant produces alongside itself.

Source: RHS

Silvery rosette form

The distinctive look here is the bushy, evergreen rosette of silvery, pale green to grey leaves sitting on a thick stem, an architectural shape that suits gravel gardens, patios, and courtyard plantings. Its ultimate height runs to about 1 to 1.5 metres with a spread of 1.5 to 2.5 metres, though it takes 10 to 20 years to reach that full size.

Source: RHS

Watch for scale

Scale insects are the main pest to watch for on this plant.

Source: RHS

Little upkeep needed

No pruning is required, and the plant is generally disease-free. Do keep in mind it is a skin irritant and harmful if eaten by pets, so gloves are worth wearing when handling it.

Source: RHS

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 14-28d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Direct sun

Water

≈ every 28 days

Humidity

Low — average room

Temperature

10–32 °C

Soil mix

Gritty, sharply draining cactus and succulent mix

Propagation

Pot up the freely offset pups

Fertilizing

Light feed once or twice during the growing season

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Arching cream flower spike after many years, spineless soft leaves

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Not yet documented

This is where toxicity lives — every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 14-28d) · ai:claude-fable-5

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Fox Tail Agave yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

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