Species · genus Adiantum · Pteridaceae

Delta Maidenhair Fern

Adiantum raddianum C.Presl

Also known as: Delta Maidenhair · Fine Maidenhair Fern

Growth habit
perennial or lithophyte
Native range
Argentina Northeast, Argentina Northwest, Bolivia, Brazil Northeast, Brazil South, Brazil Southeast, Brazil West-Central, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Haiti, Honduras, Mexico Central, Mexico Gulf, Mexico Southeast, Mexico Southwest, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru, Trinidad-Tobago, Uruguay, Venezuela, Windward Is.
Adiantum raddianum — reference photo
Daderot · Public domain

Cultivars of A. raddianum

The named forms growers keep — each with its own page, each honest about how much we know.

No named cultivars catalogued under A. raddianum yet. When growers document a stable, named form, it earns its own page here.

Guide

The species-level account. Cultivar pages build on this and say where they differ.

The Delta Maidenhair Fern

Adiantum raddianum, the delta maidenhair fern, is a tender evergreen fern that forms a bushy clump of black-stalked fronds. It stays modest in size, generally reaching somewhere between ten and fifty centimetres tall and wide, though named forms such as 'Fragrantissimum' can grow rather larger, to around seventy-five centimetres.

Source: RHS

A Tropical American Native

This fern's natural range lies in tropical America, including the West Indies. It belongs to the fern family Pteridaceae, whose members are known for shiny black stalks and fronds divided into fan-shaped or rounded segments that carry their spores beneath reflexed marginal flaps.

Source: RHS

Bright Shade, Steady Moisture

Grown indoors as a house or conservatory plant, this fern wants bright but indirect light, good ventilation, and a peat-free houseplant compost kept moist but well drained. Water freely and feed monthly at half strength from mid spring to late summer, then let watering fall back in winter. High humidity matters, so standing the pot on a tray of moist gravel or pebbles helps it settle in.

Source: RHS

By Spore Or Division

New plants come either from spores sown as soon as they are ripe, needing a minimum temperature of twenty-one degrees Celsius to germinate, or by dividing the rhizomes, usually done in early spring.

Source: RHS

Fine, Fan-Shaped Fronds

The charm here is in the detail: triangular, black-stemmed fronds broken into many small, variably lobed segments, pale green when young and darkening as they mature. Selections vary this theme, from the densely overlapping segments of 'Fragrantissimum' to the horizontally held or downward-arching fronds of 'Fritz Lüthi'.

Source: RHS

Watch For Scale

Scale insects are the pest most likely to trouble this fern, though some named forms, such as 'Fritz Lüthi', are generally reported pest-free. Diseases are not typically a concern either.

Source: RHS

Light Grooming Only

This fern asks little in the way of upkeep beyond removing dead or faded fronds as they appear. Some forms can instead be trimmed back in winter, or simply left until new growth begins to emerge in spring.

Source: RHS

Care recipe

The species record — the baseline every cultivar inherits unless it says otherwise.

Care notes are early — not yet verified
Light
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Water
ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 2-5d)
Humidity
ai:claude-opus-4-8
Soil
ai:claude-fable-5
Care
ai:claude-fable-5
Light

Bright, indirect

Water

≈ every 5 days

Humidity

High

Temperature

16–24 °C

Soil mix

Light, humus-rich, consistently moist mix

Propagation

Division of the rhizome, or spores

Fertilizing

Dilute balanced feed every few weeks in growth

Growth rate

Moderate

Flowering

Ferns don't flower — reproduce by spores

ToxicityAuthoritative · species

Not yet documented

This is where toxicity lives — every cultivar of this species inherits it and none can override it.

Reference images

Every image credited. Licenses link to their deeds.

Sources: ai:claude-opus-4-8 · ai:claude-opus-4-8 (range 2-5d) · ai:claude-fable-5

Kept true by its growers

Every fact here carries its source. Grow Delta Maidenhair Fern yourself? What you’ve observed — how it drinks, how it holds its color, a name that’s off — and a clear photo of your plant are exactly what keep this page honest. Contributions are reviewed before anything changes.

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